CentOS下MySQL軟件的安裝與啟動(dòng)和關(guān)閉命令介紹

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一、CentOS MySQL軟件準備

Apache-2.2.8
php-5.2.6
mysql-5.0.45.tar.gz
ZendOptimizer-3.3.3-linux-glibc23-i386.tar.gz
安裝的推薦順序是mysql->gd->apache->php->zend

二、CentOS MySQL軟件安裝

wget http://download.softagency.net/MySQL/Downloads/MySQL-5.0/mysql-5.0.45.tar.gz
tar zxvf mysql-5.0.45.tar.gz
cd mysql-5.0.45
./configure --prefix=/usr/local/mysql --without-innodb --without-debug --with-mysqld-ldflags=-all-static --with-client-ldflags=-all-static --with-linuxthreads --enable-thread-safe-client --with-charset=gbk
--without-debug \去除debug模式
--without-innodb \去掉innodb表支持 innodb是一種支持事務(wù)處理的表,適合企業(yè)級應用
--enable-thread-safe-client \以線(xiàn)程方式編譯客戶(hù)端
--with-client-ldflags=-all-static \
--with-mysqld-ldflags=-all-static \以純靜態(tài)方式編譯服務(wù)端和客戶(hù)端
make
make install
cp support-files/my-medium.cnf /etc/my.cnf
groupadd mysql
useradd -g mysql -s /sbin/nologin mysql
cd /usr/local/mysql
bin/mysql_install_db --user=mysql
chown -R root .
chown -R mysql var
chgrp -R mysql .
CentOS  MySQL啟動(dòng)和關(guān)閉命令
/usr/local/mysql/share/mysql/mysql.server start
/usr/local/mysql/share/mysql/mysql.server stop